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Devilish Tattoo offers a comprehensive glossary to help you understand the world of tattooing, which can be complicated for many due to the vocabulary and terms used.

Feel free to help us enrich this glossary by submitting your suggestions to contact@devilish-tattoo.fr

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Needles

Used to inject ink under the skin. There are several needle shapes, including LINER needles, which are used to draw the lines and outlines of a tattoo, and MAGNUM needles, used for filling and shading. But there are also other variations depending on the needs of the tattoo artist. These needles come in different sizes (1, 3, 5, 7, 9... which corresponds to the number of needles welded to the shaft).

Flathead Needles

Flathead needles are a specific tattoo needle characterized by a flat configuration, where the needles are aligned side by side in a single row. Unlike round needles (which are often used for outlining and detailing), flathead needles are primarily used for larger, more even shading, gradients, or fillings. These needles allow more ink to be deposited onto the skin in a single stroke, providing smoother and more even coverage.

Magnum Needles

Magnum needles are particularly wide tattoo needles arranged in several parallel rows. They differ from other types of needles in their fan shape, which allows for more coverage of the skin. This type of needle is designed to apply a larger amount of ink at a time, making it ideal for shading and filling large areas. Magnum needles are often used for soft gradient effects or to add depth and texture to a tattoo, particularly in styles like realism, neo-traditional, or even Japanese tattoos.

Round liner needles

Round liner needles are tattoo needles grouped into a tight circle, allowing them to produce thin, clean, and precise lines. They are primarily used for contour work and fine details in a tattoo. This type of needle is ideal for sharp outlines, intricate details, and fine lines, making it the preferred tool for tattoo artists specializing in realistic, traditional, or neo-traditional tattoos. Round liner needles are often used for the early stages of tattooing, particularly for outlining areas before shading and filling.

Round shader needles

Round Shader needles are similar to Round Liner needles, but are designed for shading and filling in small areas. They are grouped in a circle, but their spacing is slightly wider than Round Liner needles, allowing for a larger amount of ink to be delivered for softer, more gradual shading effects. These needles are perfect for detailed shading, gradients, or textures in tattoos, while allowing for a smoother application than Liner needles.

Tattoo Power Supplies

Tattoo power supplies are essential devices that provide the energy needed to operate tattoo machines. They regulate voltage and current to ensure optimal and consistent needle performance, allowing the tattoo artist to work with precision and fluidity. A quality tattoo power supply should offer stable power, precise control of machine settings (voltage, amperage), and the ability to withstand long work sessions without overheating. Modern power supplies often include digital displays for easy monitoring of settings and intuitive control knobs for adjusting performance in real time.

Armatures bar

Also known as a weight, the armature bar is a small metal part essential to the operation of coil tattoo machines. It is an integral part of the reciprocating motion system, playing a crucial role in the armature's activation mechanism. The weight is attached to the armature and acts as a counterweight, allowing the armature to move downward as current passes through the coils. When properly adjusted, the weight ensures that the armature returns to its original position once the coil is deactivated, creating a smooth and consistent back-and-forth motion. This movement is essential for advancing the needle, which penetrates the skin to create the tattoo.

The weight is often made of metal for strength and durability, and it can be customized to the tattoo artist's preferences in terms of weight and adjustment to achieve optimal machine performance. A precise adjustment of the weight directly influences the speed and power of the needle movement, which allows the machine to be adapted according to the type of tattoo to be performed (outlines, shading, fillings).

Autoclaves

Autoclaves are essential sterilization devices in the tattoo industry, used to eliminate any risk of bacterial or viral contamination of tattoo equipment. These machines operate by using high-pressure, high-temperature steam to kill microorganisms on reusable tools, such as needles, tweezers, wrenches, and other tattoo accessories. The autoclave ensures complete sterilization, adhering to strict hygiene standards to ensure the safety of both clients and tattooists.

An autoclave is often equipped with pre-programmed sterilization cycles and sterility indicators to ensure the equipment is completely disinfected before use. It is also designed to handle instruments of varying sizes, from small tattoo needles to more complex machines. Autoclave sterilization is the most reliable method to ensure no pathogens remain on the tools used during tattooing sessions.

 Decontamination Tank

A decontamination tank is an essential piece of equipment for managing infection risks in a tattoo studio. It allows tattoo instruments to be cleaned and disinfected before and after use. This tank is designed to immerse tools, such as needles, tweezers, ink caps, and other accessories, in a decontamination or disinfection solution. It works in combination with specific chemicals, such as detergents and disinfectants, to eliminate bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens that may be present on the equipment.

The decontamination tank is often made of plastic or stainless steel, making it easy to clean and resistant to the chemicals used for disinfection. Some models are equipped with a removable basket to facilitate handling of the tools and avoid direct contact with the cleaning solution. The use of a decontamination tank is essential to ensure that the instruments are ready for final sterilization, usually performed in an autoclave.

Bike

The term "bike" is a colloquial term used to refer to a tattoo machine. This device is the primary tool of any tattoo artist, allowing them to create tattoos by inserting a needle into the skin. The machine generally operates using an electromagnetic or rotary coil system, depending on the model. Coil tattoo machines generate a back-and-forth motion of the needle, while rotary machines use a motor for a smoother and quieter movement. These machines are designed to provide precise control and consistency in ink application, ensuring clean lines, even shading, or uniform fills.

Tattoo machines are available in a wide range of models, each with specific features depending on the desired tattoo style. For example, coil machines are often chosen for their power and ability to create crisp outlines, while rotary machines are more popular for shading and fine details, thanks to their quietness and smoothness. Each machine can be adjusted to suit the needle weight and type of ink used.

Coils

Coils are essential components of coil tattoo machines, long used in the tattoo industry. They are electromagnetic elements that generate the movement necessary to advance the needle through the skin. A coil tattoo machine operates through an electrical circuit: when current passes through the coils, it creates a magnetic field that attracts the armature, causing a back-and-forth motion. This movement causes the needle to oscillate, allowing the tattooist to tattoo with precision.

Coils are typically made of copper wire wrapped around a core, which allows for optimal electrical conductivity. They are available in various resistances and configurations (usually 8 or 10 turns) to accommodate different machine types and tattooing needs. The number of turns in the wire influences the power, speed, and capacity of the tattoo machine. For example, a machine with higher winding coils will generally have more power and will be better suited for outlines or tattoos with sharp lines.

 Tattoo Books

A tattoo book is a valuable resource for tattoo enthusiasts, whether beginners or professionals. These books offer an artistic and technical approach to tattooing, covering topics ranging from tattoo history and traditions to detailed guides on tattoo styles, techniques, and practical advice for tattoo artists. Tattoo books may include illustrations of inspiring tattoos, design examples, and case studies, offering both inspiration and practical knowledge for those looking to perfect their craft.

Some tattoo books are technical works that detail the tools used (such as tattoo machines, needles, and inks), best practices for health and safety, or shading and coloring methods. Others focus more on the creative aspect of tattooing, offering galleries of designs and artistic concepts, as well as tips for creating custom designs.

Tattoo books can be used to educate tattoo artists, but also to inspire clients looking for new designs. They can be a great way for a tattoo artist to showcase their work, while also providing insight into their style and artistic vision. A tattoo book can also include sections dedicated to the cultural history of tattooing, explaining the origins of traditional designs, tribal influences, Japanese, Polynesian, and other popular styles.

BugPin

The term bugpin refers to small tattoo needles used primarily for fine details and very precise lines. Unlike standard needles, which have a larger diameter, bugpin needles are characterized by a finer diameter, generally around 0.20 mm, making them ideal for precision work. They are often used for tasks requiring great finesse, such as intricate details, fine lines, or small, crisp letters in tattoos.

Bugpin needles are particularly valued in the tattoo world for their precision and ability to create very clean, detailed lines with less ink spillage. They allow for greater control when applying pigment, which is crucial for finely detailed tattoos and fine designs such as geometric designs, delicate lines, or realistic tattoos.

RCA Cables

The RCA (Radio Corporation of America) cable is a cable used to connect the tattoo machine to its power supply. This cable is often used in professional tattoo studios to transmit electrical power from the power supply to the tattoo machine, allowing the motor to operate the needle. The RCA cable is distinguished by its design, featuring male and female connectors that fit tightly together, ensuring a stable and reliable connection. It is generally made of high-quality wire to ensure optimal power transmission without interference or power loss.

RCA cables are available in various lengths, allowing tattoo artists to choose the size best suited to their workspace. The cable is often flexible, allowing the artist to move freely while using the machine without restriction. Furthermore, a good-quality RCA cable is designed to withstand wear, tear, and frequent handling in a tattoo environment.

The RCA cable is also valued for its reliability. Unlike other types of cables, it provides a solid connection that prevents power outages or unexpected outages during tattoo sessions, which is crucial to maintain smooth workflow and avoid any inconvenience for the tattoo artist or client.

Capsules - cups

Capsules (or cups) are small containers used in the tattooing process to hold ink. These cups are often placed on the tattoo artist's work table, allowing the ink to be prepared and kept within reach throughout the tattoo session. Capsules are usually made of plastic or silicone and are available in various sizes, depending on the amount of ink required for each tattoo. They are designed to be disposable, which allows for optimal hygiene by preventing cross-contamination.

Cups are often used in combination with caps or holders to hold the ink in place. They are particularly useful for tattoos with multiple colors, allowing the tattoo artist to prepare different pigments in separate cups, reducing the risk of mixing colors.

In addition, capsules are designed for ease of use: their shape allows for easy handling of the ink, and some of them have small non-slip bases to prevent spillage during the session. They are also transparent, allowing the tattoo artist to see the remaining ink level and know when it is necessary to refill.

Cartridges

Cartridges are essential components of modern tattoo equipment, serving to contain and deliver ink through the needle. Unlike traditional needles, which require manual assembly, cartridges are pre-assembled modules, directly integrating the needle and cartridge head, and are ready to use. This all-in-one design greatly facilitates the tattoo artist's work, reducing setup time and providing a smoother, faster tattooing experience.

Cartridges are available in various needle sizes, ranging from fine needles for clean lines to thicker needles for shading or filling. They are typically equipped with ink caps to hold a small amount of ink and often feature safety systems to prevent direct contact with the ink or other parts of the machine, thus ensuring optimal hygiene.

Cartridges are designed to be disposable, reducing the risk of cross-contamination and allowing for easy cleaning of the equipment after each use. They are particularly popular with professional tattoo artists who are looking for a practical and effective solution to improve their productivity and maintain a high level of hygiene in the studio.

Clip cords

The clip cord is an essential cable used in the tattoo world to connect the tattoo machine to the power supply. This cable is distinguished by its specific connectors that connect the tattoo machine to the power source, ensuring the transmission of the power needed to operate the machine. The clip cord is made of sturdy conductor wires, often covered with an insulating sheath, to ensure a stable and secure connection between the two devices.

The clip cord is typically equipped with alligator clips or RCA connectors on one end (depending on the type of tattoo machine), and a male connector on the other end that attaches to the power supply. Its design allows the tattoo artist to move freely while keeping the machine powered without hindrance.

Clip cords are available in various lengths, depending on the tattoo artist's needs and the size of their workspace. They are often made of durable materials and designed to withstand the stress and wear common in a tattoo environment. Their flexibility is a major asset to allow optimal mobility during the tattoo session

Cover up

A cover-up is a tattoo technique that involves covering an old tattoo, usually one that is poorly done, faded, or has become obsolete, with a new, more aesthetically pleasing design. The goal is to transform an unwanted tattoo into a work of art by using designs that are more detailed, more colorful, or better suited to the client's current aesthetic. This technique is particularly popular among those with a botched tattoo, an old design they no longer like, or a tattoo that has become blurred over time.

The cover-up process requires careful planning, as the shape and size of the original tattoo, as well as the surrounding skin, must be taken into account. The tattoo artist must choose patterns and colors that effectively conceal the old tattoo while creating a harmonious design. Techniques used to create a cover-up include deep shading, color blending, and sometimes geometric or floral elements that camouflage the old design while adding volume and depth to the final tattoo.

Tattoo artists who specialize in cover-ups are often experts in the art of covering up the old tattoo without compromising the appearance of the new one. Cover-ups can also include modifications to the original tattoo to seamlessly integrate it into the new design.

Dermographe

The dermograph is a fundamental tool in the world of tattooing, often considered the tattoo machine itself. It is used to insert ink under the skin by moving needles at high speed. The dermograph consists of a motor that oscillates the needles up and down, allowing the ink to be deposited in a precise and controlled manner. This movement is crucial for drawing lines, shading, and filling a tattoo with pigments.

The dermograph is distinguished by its ease of use, its speed and power adjustment (often adjustable) to accommodate different tattoo styles, from fine lines to deep shading. It can be powered by a cable or a rechargeable battery, offering the tattoo artist increased mobility. The tattoo machine is a versatile device, often compatible with different types of cartridges and needles, allowing it to adapt to the specific needs of both the tattoo artist and the client.

Dermographs are ergonomically designed to ensure maximum comfort during long tattooing sessions. They are also made of durable materials to withstand wear and tear in a demanding work environment.

Tattoo Ink Thinners

Tattoo ink thinners are specially formulated products to adjust the consistency and fluidity of tattoo inks. They allow tattoo artists to customize the ink based on the technique or style of tattooing they are creating. Thinners are often used to make inks lighter, more translucent, or to achieve more subtle shading effects, allowing for smoother work, especially when shading and blending.

Thinners are generally made from safe solvents and high-quality liquids that won't compromise the pigmentation of the ink or affect its longevity once the tattoo is finished. They are often used to dilute thick inks that can be difficult to apply, or to adjust the thickness of the ink when a thinner application is required.

Additionally, some thinners are designed to facilitate ink application, making it easier to spread and absorb into the skin without compromising its shine or durability. Used sparingly, these products can create softer shades and natural-looking shadows, perfect for tattoo styles such as realism or watercolor.

Spacer

There are two types of spacers on a machine, the rear spacer where part of the clip cord is fixed and the front spacer which allows the contact screw to be fixed to the machine.
Flash

The term flash in tattooing refers to pre-drawn designs or inspiration motifs that are often used as inspiration or quick templates for tattoos. These designs can be pre-created, popular images, or specific styles that tattoo artists use to customize a tattoo based on the client's wishes. Flash often consists of classic motifs such as skulls, flowers, animals, traditional symbols, or other images that can be directly incorporated into the skin, providing a quick solution for a temporary tattoo or a basic idea.

Flash can be in the form of printed design sheets or as a digital collection available in tattoo studios. These designs are often used by clients looking for a ready-made tattoo and who don't require a completely custom design. Flash also saves tattoo artists time by providing an instant visual reference.

In addition to classic designs, flash is also a technique used by some tattoo artists to illustrate specific concepts or to perform small tattoo sessions quickly and efficiently. Flash designs are also sometimes used for special promotions, such as discounted tattoos or themed events.

Free hand

In the tattoo world, freehand refers to a tattooing technique where the design is traced directly onto the skin without the use of stencils or pre-drawn templates. This allows the tattoo artist to create a completely personalized and original creation, drawing freely and in real time. Freehand is often used for complex or highly detailed designs and offers the tattoo artist the freedom to create fluid, organic patterns that adapt to the body's morphology.

Unlike other methods where the design is transferred before beginning the tattoo, freehand allows the tattoo artist to adapt to the curves and anatomy of the skin, ensuring a more harmonious design that is better integrated into the chosen area of the body. This approach requires great technical mastery, as the tattoo artist must work without a net, drawing directly on the skin with precision.

Freehand is also a style that reflects a high degree of skill and experience on the part of the tattooist, as it requires improvisation, integration of body shape, and creativity. Some tattooists choose to make a light sketch with a special pencil before beginning, but the process remains largely intuitive.

Grips

Grips are essential accessories used in tattooing to ensure a comfortable and ergonomic grip on the tattoo machine. They are designed to conform to the shape of the hand and allow the tattoo artist to maintain a firm hold while applying the tattoo. Grips are often made of non-slip materials such as rubber, plastic, or aluminum and can vary in size, shape, and material to suit each tattoo artist's preferences and comfort.

Grips are particularly useful for preventing hand and wrist fatigue, allowing the tattoo artist to work for extended periods without experiencing pain or excessive strain. Additionally, grips help reduce vibration generated by the tattoo machine, improving the tattoo artist's precision and control. They can be disposable or reusable, depending on the type of studio and hygiene preferences.

Grips are also often designed to be easy to clean, which is crucial for maintaining a hygienic and safe work environment.

Grommets

Grommets are small plastic accessories used in the tattoo world to hold the needle firmly in place on the armature bar of the tattoo machine. They are placed around the needle to provide a precise fit and ensure the needle remains stable during tattooing. Grommets also reduce vibration while ensuring a secure needle hold.

Grommets are essential for optimal tattoo machine performance, particularly by minimizing the risk of needle movement or misalignment during the procedure. They also allow for better management of needle insertion depth, which is crucial for accurate, high-quality results.

These accessories are disposable and must be changed regularly to ensure optimal hygiene, especially in a professional setting. Grommets are available in various sizes and diameters to fit all types of tattoo machines and needles.

Coil Machines

Coil machines are one of the most traditional and widely used types of machines in the tattoo world. They operate using a system of electromagnetic coils that generate a magnetic field to move a needle back and forth. This electromagnetic system is controlled by an electrical circuit and an armature, allowing the needle to penetrate the skin and inject ink.

Coil machines are often favored by experienced tattoo artists due to their power, reliability, and precise control over needle speed and force. They are available in several configurations (e.g., single or double coils), allowing the power of the machine to be modulated according to the tattooist's specific needs and the type of work they wish to achieve (lines, shading, filling).

The characteristic noise and vibration of coil machines are features often appreciated by many tattoo artists, although some may prefer quieter machines such as rotary machines.

Rotary Tattoo Machines

Rotary tattoo machines are a type of tattoo machine that uses a rotating motor to move the needle smoothly and continuously. Unlike coil machines, which operate using electromagnetic coils, rotary machines use a constant-rotation motor, allowing for linear needle movement. They are often considered quieter, lighter, and less vibrating than coil machines.

Rotary machines are increasingly popular among professional tattoo artists for their simplicity, efficiency, and ease of use. They are particularly appreciated for work requiring precision and fluidity, such as shading, blending, or small, detailed tattoos. Their design is often more compact and ergonomic, allowing for a better grip and extended use without tiring the tattooist's hand or wrist.

Rotary machines are available in various sizes and power ratings, tailored to specific uses, and can often be adjusted in terms of speed and needle depth. Some rotary machines also allow for easy needle and grip changes, making them very flexible for different types of tattoos.

Magnum

Magnum needles are needles used in the tattoo world, particularly suited for work requiring large areas of shading and filling. They are distinguished by their unique configuration, with needles arranged in two parallel rows, often wider than standard needles. This arrangement allows for greater skin coverage, facilitating the application of color and shading over large areas.

Magnum needles are often used for large tattoos, where speed and uniformity of filling are essential. They are also suitable for soft shading and shading, as their configuration allows for even distribution of ink on the skin while reducing the pressure required for application. Magnum needles are available in several sizes, ranging from small configurations for fine details to larger configurations for rapid filling.

Grips

Grips are tattoo accessories used to provide a comfortable and ergonomic grip on the tattoo machine. Similar to sleeves, but generally softer and often made of silicone or rubber, they are designed to slide around the tattoo machine or needle to improve the tattooist's grip and comfort while working. These accessories are particularly useful for tattooists looking to reduce muscle fatigue and maintain optimal control over their equipment.

Grips are also designed to provide protection against sweat and slippage, making them essential during long tattooing sessions. They are often available in various sizes and textures, allowing the tattooist to choose the one that best suits their preferences in terms of comfort and control.

In addition to their ergonomic function, grips are often disposable or easy to clean, which is important for maintaining high hygiene standards in the tattoo industry. They also help make the tool more customizable and adaptable to the morphology of the tattoo artist's hand.

New school

New School is a modern tattoo style that emerged in the 1990s and is distinguished by its bold and colorful approach. Inspired by cartoons, graphic art, and street art, New School is characterized by thick lines and bright colors, often combined with effects of depth and detail. This style is an evolution of Old School but with a more contemporary approach, adding elements of surrealism and pop culture influences.

New School tattoos are often filled with exaggerated imagery or stylized representations, such as caricatured characters, imaginary scenes, or playfully transformed objects. The style can include influences from graffiti, cartoons, or even digital illustration, and is distinguished by its ability to combine intricate details with dynamic shapes.

A key characteristic of New School is its play with light and shadow, using color gradients to create an effect of relief and volume, giving the tattoo a sense of movement and depth.

Old shool

Old School, also known as traditional, is one of the most iconic and historic tattoo styles. It emerged in the early 20th century, influenced by early American tattoo artists like Norman "Sailor Jerry" Collins, and remains one of the most popular styles in the tattoo world today. The Old School style is characterized by clean lines, bold colors, and simple designs, often accompanied by classic and timeless symbols such as anchors, roses, skulls, snakes, hearts, or craniums.

Old School favors a straightforward and straightforward approach: tattoos are often created with very strong outlines, solid color fills, and minimal use of gradients or complex effects. This style is distinguished by its minimalism, which emphasizes simple, memorable shapes and patterns. Old School tattoos are also easily recognizable thanks to their iconic shapes and powerful symbolism.

The colors used in Old School are generally primary, such as red, blue, yellow, and green, accompanied by black for outlines and shading. This style stands the test of time and remains crisp and vibrant even after many years, due to the simplicity of its lines and the strength of its colors.

One shot

One-shot tattooing refers to a technique in which the tattooist uses a single stroke of the needle to create a clean, precise line without the need for multiple passes. This technique allows for crisp outlines and reduces skin irritation, while creating tattoos that appear cleaner and more defined from the first application. One-shot tattooing is primarily used for simple motifs, writing, or small designs, where maximum precision is required.

In the context of modern tattooing, the one-shot technique is particularly popular for bold outlines, geometric designs, and text. It is also commonly used by tattoo artists specializing in minimalist styles, who favor perfectly executed linework the first time. The success of a one-shot tattoo depends largely on the tattooist's mastery of the technique, the quality of the machine and needles used, and the preparation of the skin prior to tattooing.

 Synthetic Skins

Synthetic skins are artificial supports primarily used by tattoo artists to practice or test new techniques before working on real clients. They mimic the texture and strength of human skin while providing a more practical and hygienic surface. Made from plastic or silicone, they can be used for various types of exercises, such as outlining, shading, or coloring.

Synthetic skins are available in various sizes and shapes, often rectangular, square, or in the shape of human silhouettes for a more realistic practice. They are designed to mimic the flexibility, ink resistance, and texture of natural skin, allowing both novice and experienced tattooists to safely test their equipment and techniques and refine their precision.

In addition, synthetic skins can also be used for tattoo repairs, testing inks or needles on a skin-like material, or simply to prepare before a real session. They are often easy to clean and maintain, and can be used repeatedly.

Foot Pedals

Tattoo foot pedals are essential accessories that allow tattoo artists to conveniently and hygienically control their tattoo machine. They act like a foot switch, activating and deactivating the machine when the tattooist presses it, providing greater freedom of movement while working. This frees up your hands to focus on precision and needle control while working on the skin.

Foot pedals are usually connected to the machine via a cable, and some can be equipped with additional features, such as pressure or sensitivity adjustments. The most common models are designed to be non-slip to ensure maximum stability, reducing the risk of accidental slippage during sessions. They are available in different materials such as rubber, reinforced plastic, or metal, and in various shapes to suit the tattooist's preferences.

Additionally, modern foot pedals are designed to be durable, hard-wearing, and easy to clean, which is crucial in a tattoo environment where hygiene and ease of use are paramount. They are also compatible with a wide range of tattoo machines, both coil and rotary.

Pricking

The term "pricking" in the context of tattooing refers to the act of piercing the skin with the tattoo machine's needle to introduce ink. This process is essential for creating the designs and details of the tattoo. Pricking involves penetrating the needle into the superficial layers of the skin, more specifically the dermis, the middle layer of the skin that allows the ink to remain stable and not fade over time.

The pricking process is performed by moving the needle quickly and precisely to create outlines, shading, or fills, depending on the tattoo design. This requires technical mastery and extreme concentration on the part of the tattoo artist to avoid causing injury or damaging the skin. Pricking is the fundamental step that determines the quality and longevity of the tattoo. Proper pricking allows the ink to settle permanently under the skin while respecting its integrity.

Tattoo Seet

A tattoo sheet is a medium or illustration presenting a collection of designs ready to be tattooed. It can be used by tattoo artists as reference, inspiration, or even as an example of tattoos available to their clients. Tattoo sheets are often composed of several patterns or designs that can be traced directly onto the client's skin. They are particularly useful for beginner tattooists or even for those looking to showcase a portfolio of completed or available work.

Tattoo sheets can contain all types of designs, from traditional designs like anchors and roses to modern or realistic motifs such as portraits or animals. Some sheets are specific to styles, such as Old School, New School, Neo-Traditional, Geometric, or Tribal. They allow tattoo artists to gain inspiration and clients to see a range of possible options for their future tattoo.

Tattoo templates are also used during preparation sessions to help the tattoo artist visualize the design on the skin before starting to stitch. Some templates are even available for purchase in specialty tattoo shops, especially for those who prefer a pre-drawn design rather than drawing each design from scratch.

Cover-up

Cover-up, in the context of tattooing, refers to the process by which a tattoo artist covers or conceals an old tattoo (often unwanted, disfigured, or poorly executed) with a new, larger or more detailed design. This technique transforms an old, sometimes poorly designed or faded tattoo into a completely new and refreshed work of art. Cover-up requires considerable expertise on the part of the tattoo artist, as they must not only mask the old design but also transform it into a cohesive and aesthetically pleasing visual element.

To achieve an effective cover-up, it is essential that the tattoo artist work with careful planning and choose a design that can conceal the old tattoo while still adapting to the skin and respecting its anatomical contours. This can include elements such as shading, textures, or intense colors, which camouflage the contours of the original tattoo while integrating the old design into the new design.

Cover-ups can also be seen as a creative opportunity to breathe new life into an old tattoo, offering the client the chance to update or transform an element from the past that no longer suits them.

Arm Rest

The arm rest is an accessory used in the tattoo industry to provide comfort and stability to both the client and the tattoo artist during tattooing sessions. This device keeps the client's arms in a relaxed and immobile position, which is crucial to avoid any tension or involuntary movements that could disrupt the tattoo's precision. In addition to ensuring better ergonomics, the arm rest also makes the tattoo artist's work easier by reducing physical fatigue due to awkward postures during long sessions.

The arm rest can come in several forms: it can be a cushion or a padded bracket, often adjustable to suit the client's position. Some versions also feature additional cushions for added comfort and can be attached to the tattoo table or stand alone. The goal is to ensure the client can remain in a comfortable and immobile position throughout the tattooing session.

This type of support is particularly useful in long sessions where stability and comfort are essential to ensure both a good aesthetic result and optimal comfort for all parties involved.

Machine Rest

A machine rest or pen holder is an accessory used to provide stable and secure support for the tattoo machine or pen when not in use during a session. This holder allows the machine to be conveniently placed, keeping it away from the work surface to avoid contact with contaminants or dirt. It also helps keep the workspace organized and well-maintained, creating a cleaner and more professional environment.

A pen holder is generally designed to hold the tattoo pen in a comfortable and stable position, so it's ready for use without the tattoo artist having to constantly hold it or place it anywhere. This type of machine rest or pen holder is often made from non-slip or durable materials, such as plastic, rubber, or even metal, ensuring the product's safety and durability.

Ressort

The spring is a key component in coil tattoo machines. This small metal element is located in the needle movement system, and its main function is to provide the necessary tension for the needle's back-and-forth movement. It acts as a feedback mechanism that allows the machine to operate smoothly and consistently, ensuring the needle moves up and down at a regular rate, allowing the tattooist to create clean, even lines.

Springs can vary depending on the type of tattoo machine, with stiffer springs providing a firmer response and softer springs allowing for a smoother, more fluid action. The choice of spring can influence the machine's responsiveness, needle depth, and ink intensity. An improperly adjusted spring can cause the machine to become unstable, affecting tattoo accuracy and client comfort.

The spring can also be adjusted or replaced if necessary, which is often the case when the tattoo artist wants to customize their machine to achieve specific results or if they notice a loss of performance from the device.

Getting inked

The term "getting inked" is an informal way of referring to getting a tattoo. It refers to the act of injecting ink under the skin using a tattoo machine to create a permanent design. This process, which can last from a few minutes to several hours, depends on the size and complexity of the tattoo. The term "inking" refers to the use of tattoo ink, which is inserted into the deeper layers of the epidermis using small needles.

Getting inked is a personal and often symbolic decision. People choose to get inked for a variety of reasons, whether to express their identity, mark important moments in their lives, or simply for the aesthetic and artistic aspect of the tattoo. Ink can be used to create patterns, portraits, quotes, or any other form of personal expression.

Complete Disposable Set

The complete disposable set, including the tube, grip, nozzle, and needle, is a single-use kit designed to simplify and make the tattooing process safer. This pre-assembled kit includes all the necessary components to perform a tattoo hygienically and efficiently. Each component is designed to be discarded after a single use, ensuring optimal hygiene and safety for both the client and the tattooist.

  • The tube: This is the component on which the tattooist holds the tattoo machine. Ergonomically designed, it allows the machine to be held comfortably during long sessions. Tubes are often made of soft plastic or silicone, providing a comfortable grip for the tattooist
  • The grip: The grip is placed over the tube to provide a better grip and optimal comfort. This component helps reduce fatigue during work by providing additional support and reducing tension in the tattooist's hands.
  • The nozzle: This is the component at the end of the tube that connects the needle to the machine. The nozzle ensures a stable hold of the needle and allows for smooth ink flow during the tattoo.
  • The Needle: The needle is the essential element of the kit; it is used to inject the ink under the client's skin. Depending on the type of tattoo, the needle can be a round liner, round shader, or magnum, adapted to the tattoo artist's chosen technique.

All these components are designed to be disposed of after use to prevent cross-contamination and ensure a safe and clean working environment. This makes the kit extremely practical, especially for professional tattoo artists looking to comply with current hygiene standards while saving time preparing their tools.

Shop (the)

The term "shop" generally refers to a tattoo studio, workshop, or business specializing in tattooing. It's a place where professional tattoo artists create tattoos for their clients in an environment that meets hygiene, safety, and comfort standards. A shop can be a small, independent studio or a large business comprised of several tattoo artists specializing in various tattoo styles and techniques.

A tattoo shop is a key location for those looking to get tattooed, whether they're new to tattooing or experienced enthusiasts. Not only is this space dedicated to tattooing, it also often serves as a meeting place for tattoo enthusiasts. Shops may also offer other services related to the world of tattooing, such as the sale of tattoo aftercare products (creams, balms), piercings, or merchandise related to tattoo culture.

At a tattoo shop, customers can browse tattoo artists' portfolios, discuss designs, receive personalized advice, and be guided through the entire tattooing process, from design to healing. Tattoo shops also strive to maintain a high level of hygiene and adhere to all health and safety standards, including the use of single-use equipment (such as disposable needles and gloves), to ensure customer safety and well-being.

Stencil stuff

Stencil Stuff is an essential product in the tattoo preparation process. It's a transfer product used to transfer a pattern or design to the skin before tattooing. This product is applied to the skin to temporarily fix the stencil (the drawn pattern or tracing) and allow the tattoo artist to follow a guideline during the tattooing session.

Stencil Stuff is often in gel or cream form and is applied directly to the skin before applying the printed stencil. This product helps ensure the design stays in place throughout the session, without rubbing off, and that it doesn't peel off easily. It is designed to be easily cleaned after the tattooing session and leaves no residual trace. In addition to its primary function of transferring the stencil, it is also designed to be non-irritating, which is crucial to avoid any allergic reactions on the client's skin.

Using a good Stencil Stuff ensures that the design remains accurate throughout the tattooing process, making the tattoo artist's job much easier.

Thermocopies

Thermocopies are copies of designs used in the tattooing process, specially designed to be transferred to the client's skin. This term refers to thermal copies of designs or patterns created using thermocopy machines (or thermal transfer machines). These devices reproduce a design on special paper using heat, creating an exact copy of the design that the tattoo artist can then apply to the skin.

The process begins by creating or printing the design onto thermocopy paper, which is then used to transfer the design to the skin using a transfer product like Stencil Stuff. This transfer allows the tattoo artist to faithfully follow the original design throughout the tattooing session. The thermocopier works by heating a roll of paper, creating a mirror image of the design.

Thermocopies are essential for ensuring high accuracy in pattern reproduction, which is especially important for complex or detailed designs. They are a practical solution for tattoo artists to reduce the risk of error during the tattoo session.

Transferring

Transferring in tattooing refers to the method used to transfer a design or motif to the client's skin before beginning the actual tattooing. This step is crucial to ensure the tattoo artist can accurately follow the design throughout the process. Transferring is done using transfer paper or transfer products like Stencil Stuff, allowing the original design to be faithfully reproduced on the skin.

Transferring can be achieved in a variety of ways, but the most common method involves the use of thermocopy paper, where the design is first printed onto the paper and then transferred to the skin using pressure or heat. Once the design is transferred, the tattoo artist can then proceed with inking and detailed work on the skin.

Pre-printed transfers are also available, particularly popular for simpler designs or reusable designs. These transfers are often used by beginner tattoo artists or for quick and simple tattoos, but they can also be used in situations where design accuracy is essential.

Tubes

Tubes are a key piece of tattoo equipment, used to hold the needle and ink during the tattooing process. They are typically made of plastic or metal, and their design is designed to provide an ergonomic grip, ensuring comfort and precision for the tattooist during long sessions. Tubes often feature sleeves or grips that allow the tattooist to maintain complete control over the needle and the tattooing movement.

Tubes can be disposable or reusable, with disposable versions being popular to ensure optimal hygiene, as they are used only once and then discarded. Reusable tubes are also common, often paired with detachable grips, which can be cleaned and sterilized after each use.

Tattoo tubes are available in various sizes, shapes, and designs to accommodate various tattoo styles and techniques. For example, thinner tubes are used for fine lines, while larger tubes are used for shading and filling. They are often used in combination with specific needles (such as round liner, round shader, or magnum) depending on the tattoo technique used.

Ultrasonic

Ultrasonic cleaning in the context of tattooing refers to the use of an ultrasonic cleaner to clean tattoo equipment, such as needles, reusable tubes, and other metal tools. These devices use high-frequency vibrations to create sound waves that generate microbubbles in water or cleaning fluid, which dissolves and loosens ink, blood, and pigment residue that can remain on the instruments after a tattoo session.

Ultrasonic cleaners are particularly effective at removing impurities and bacteria from tools, which is essential for maintaining impeccable hygiene in the tattoo studio. In addition to cleaning, ultrasound can also be used to sterilize certain tools, complementing other disinfection methods, such as autoclaving.

Ultrasonic cleaners are available in different sizes, suitable for different types of equipment and the number of tools to be cleaned. These devices are fast and efficient, and they guarantee professional-quality cleaning by removing even small particles invisible to the naked eye.

Contact Screws

Contact screws are essential components in tattoo machines, particularly coil machines. They are used to ensure good electrical contact between the various parts of the machine, particularly the coil and the needle. These screws play a fundamental role in the operation of the machine by allowing a stable electrical flow, ensuring that the needle functions properly and moves smoothly while applying ink to the skin.

Contact screws are generally made of durable metal, often stainless steel, to ensure good conductivity and wear resistance. They are attached to the moving parts of the machine and can be adjusted to control the machine's response to electrical impulses, which affects the power of the coil machine and therefore the quality of the tattoo.

These contact screws are sometimes accompanied by springs, which ensure the responsiveness and smoothness of the machine's movement, allowing precise adjustment of the needle's movement according to the tattooist's needs (for fine lines, shading, etc.).

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